Hansi kiesler biography of mahatma gandhi
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Contact languages: Critical concepts in language studies
2009
Dzhangar". "Jian bo wen xian yu yan yan jiu" ke ti zu. (٢٠٠٩). Jian bo wen xian yu yan yan jiu = The linguistic studies of the bamboo slips and the silk manuscripts. Beijing Shi, She hui ke xue wen xian chu ban she. **A*º*mah, A. z. (٢٠٠٩). Islams and modernities. London, Verso. **Amir, A. a.-K. i. and Pu*shto Adab*i Malgar*i. (٢٠٠٩). Pu*shto lugh*at. Lor*al*a&#x٠٢bc;*i, Quetta, Pu*shto Adab*i Malgar*i. **Isá, M. h. M. u. A. i. H. (٢٠٠٩). Athar al-qir*a**at al-Qur**an*iyah f*i al-fahm al-lughaw*i : dir*asah ta*tb*iq*iyah f*i s*urat al-Baqarah. al-Q*ahirah, D*ar al-Sal*am lil-*Tib*a*ah wa-al-Nashr wa-al-Tawz*i* wa-al-Tarjamah. **ubrovi**, B. and T. Paunovic (٢٠٠٩). Ta(l)king English phonetics across frontiers. Newcastle, Cambridge Scholars. *A*sf*ur, M. h. (٢٠٠٩). Dir*as*at f*i al-tarjamah wa-naqdih*a. Bayr*ut, Lubn*an, al-Mu*assasah al-*Arab*iyah lil-Dir*as*at wa-al-Nashr. *A*t*iyah, M. a. (٢٠٠٩). L
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Regulation of the calcium release channel from rabbit skeletal muscle by the nucleotides ATP, AMP, IMP and adenosine.
PubMed
Laver, D R; Lenz, G K; Lamb, G D
2001-12-15
1. Nucleotide activation of skeletal muscle ryanodine receptors (RyRs) was studied in planar lipid bilayers in order to understand RyR regulation in vivo under normal and fatigued conditions. With 'resting' calcium (100 nM cytoplasmic and 1 mM luminal), RyRs had an open probability (P(o)) of approximately 0.01 in the absence of nucleotides and magnesium. ATP reversibly activated RyRs with P(o) at saturation (P(max)) approximately 0.33 and K(a) (concentration for half-maximal activation) approximately 0.36 mM and with a Hill coefficient (n(H)) of approximately 1.8 in RyRs when P(max) < 0.5 and approximately 4 when P(max) > 0.5. 2. AMP was a much weaker agonist (P(max) approximately 0.09) and adenosine was weaker still (P(max) approximately 0.01-0.02), whereas inosine monophosphate (IMP), the normal metabolic end product of ATP hydrolysis, produced no
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